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Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Gemini 2.5 Pro

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 6 shared benchmark results across 5 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

53.61/100
Margin
3.6pts
winning →
57.25/100
2 category wins1 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Claude Sonnet 4.5 #96 (Estimated); Gemini 2.5 Pro #70 (Supported). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Gemini 2.5 Pro share 6 comparable benchmark results. 3 of 8 categories are comparable. 6 results are unique to Claude Sonnet 4.5; 18 to Gemini 2.5 Pro.

Updated July 20, 2026
Shared results
6
Claude Sonnet 4.5 only
6
Gemini 2.5 Pro only
18
Comparable categories
3 / 8

Pick Gemini 2.5 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Claude Sonnet 4.5 only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 6 shared benchmark results across 5 evidence categories; 3 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

Gemini 2.5 Pro is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 57.25 to 53.61. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Gemini 2.5 Pro's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 11.6 against 11.2. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SWE-bench Verified, 77.2% to 63.8%. Claude Sonnet 4.5 does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $3.00 input / $15.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.25 input / $10.00 output per 1M tokens for Gemini 2.5 Pro. Gemini 2.5 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 200K for Claude Sonnet 4.5.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Gemini 2.5 Pro
CategoryClaude Sonnet 4.5ΔGemini 2.5 Pro
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.583.4Margin 56.0Gemini 2.5 Pro27.4
CodingClaude Sonnet 4.577.2Margin 13.4Gemini 2.5 Pro63.8
MathClaude Sonnet 4.511.2Margin 0.4Gemini 2.5 Pro11.6
AgenticClaude Sonnet 4.555.4MarginNo overlapGemini 2.5 ProNot measured
ReasoningClaude Sonnet 4.513.6MarginNo overlapGemini 2.5 ProNot measured

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Claude Sonnet 4.5B · Gemini 2.5 Pro
  1. SWE-bench Verified

    Coding
    Source ↗
    A 77.2%B 63.8%
    Winner: Claude Sonnet 4.5Δ 13.4
    SWE-bench Verified: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 77.2%; Gemini 2.5 Pro scored 63.8%. Claude Sonnet 4.5 wins this benchmark.
  2. FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 13.495%B 14.138%
    Winner: Gemini 2.5 ProΔ 0.6
    FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3): Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 13.495%; Gemini 2.5 Pro scored 14.138%. Gemini 2.5 Pro wins this benchmark.
  3. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 83.4%B 83%
    Winner: Claude Sonnet 4.5Δ 0.4
    GPQA: Claude Sonnet 4.5 scored 83.4%; Gemini 2.5 Pro scored 83%. Claude Sonnet 4.5 wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensClaude Sonnet 4.5$3 input / $15 outputGemini 2.5 Pro$1.25 input / $10 outputGemini 2.5 Pro has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondClaude Sonnet 4.5Not availableGemini 2.5 Pro117 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenClaude Sonnet 4.5Not availableGemini 2.5 Pro21.19 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensClaude Sonnet 4.5200KGemini 2.5 Pro1MGemini 2.5 Pro lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProResult
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 50%Not comparable
OSWorld-VerifiedSource 61.4%Not comparable
VITA-BenchSource 17.0%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 48.51%42.01%Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
JobBenchSource 27.7%Not comparable
AA Agentic IndexSource 7.1%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 54.1%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 8.3%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 665Not comparable
CodingClaude Sonnet 4.5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 77.2%63.8%Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
Vibe Code BenchSource 0.40%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 33.3%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 42.8%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProResult
ARC-AGI-2Source 13.6%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 66.0%Not comparable
CritPtSource 2.6%Not comparable
KnowledgeClaude Sonnet 4.5 wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProResult
GPQASource 83.4%83%Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
HLESource 18.8%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 25.8%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 84.4%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 21.1%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -14.3%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 39.0%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 87.4%Not comparable
MathGemini 2.5 Pro wins
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProResult
AIME 2025Source 87%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 13.495%14.138%Gemini 2.5 Pro leads
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 4.167%4.167%Tie
Multimodal
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProResult
Design Arena WebsiteSource 12221199Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
AA-MMMU-ProSource 74.9%Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Gemini 2.5 ProResult
AA-IFBenchSource 48.7%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (4)

Which is better, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 57.25 to 53.61. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SWE-bench Verified, where the scores are 77.2% and 63.8%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 83.4 versus 27.4. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 77.2 versus 63.8. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 11.6 versus 11.2. Inside this category, FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3) is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 20, 2026

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