Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite vs Phi-4

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across knowledge, coding, math, and reasoning.

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 55 to 39. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens for Phi-4. That is roughly Infinityx on output cost alone. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 16K for Phi-4.

Quick Verdict

Pick Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Phi-4 only becomes the better choice if coding is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Knowledge

Phi-4

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

51.2

Phi-4

70.5

63
MMLU
84.8
62
GPQA
56.1
60
SuperGPQA
-
58
OpenBookQA
-
63
MMLU-Pro
-
1
HLE
-

Coding

Phi-4

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

32.7

Phi-4

82.6

55
HumanEval
82.6
22
SWE-bench Verified
-
21
LiveCodeBench
-

Mathematics

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite
63
AIME 2023
-
65
AIME 2024
-
64
AIME 2025
-
59
HMMT Feb 2023
-
61
HMMT Feb 2024
-
60
HMMT Feb 2025
-
62
BRUMO 2025
-
71
MATH-500
-

Reasoning

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite
60
SimpleQA
-
58
MuSR
-
74
BBH
-

Instruction Following

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite
79
IFEval
-

Multilingual

Phi-4

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

73

Phi-4

80.6

73
MGSM
80.6

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Phi-4?

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is ahead overall, 55 to 39. The biggest single separator in this matchup is HumanEval, where the scores are 55 and 82.6.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Phi-4?

Phi-4 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 70.5 versus 51.2. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Phi-4?

Phi-4 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 82.6 versus 32.7. Inside this category, HumanEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Phi-4?

Phi-4 has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 80.6 versus 73. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 9, 2026

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