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Model comparison

Gemma 4 12B vs Kimi K2.5

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 17 shared benchmark results across 7 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

47.29/100
Margin
12.4pts
winning →
Moonshot AI
59.66/100
2 category wins2 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: Gemma 4 12B #137 (Estimated); Kimi K2.5 #54 (Supported). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. Gemma 4 12B and Kimi K2.5 share 17 comparable benchmark results. 4 of 8 categories are comparable. 6 results are unique to Gemma 4 12B; 46 to Kimi K2.5.

Updated July 23, 2026
Shared results
17
Gemma 4 12B only
6
Kimi K2.5 only
46
Comparable categories
4 / 8

Pick Kimi K2.5 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemma 4 12B only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority or you want the stronger reasoning-first profile.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 17 shared benchmark results across 7 evidence categories; 4 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

Kimi K2.5 is clearly ahead on the BenchAlign aggregate, 59.66 to 47.29. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Kimi K2.5's sharpest advantage is in reasoning, where it averages 61 against 43.4. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is AIME26, 77.5% to 95.8%. Gemma 4 12B does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

Gemma 4 12B is the reasoning model in the pair, while Kimi K2.5 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for Gemma 4 12B and Kimi K2.5
CategoryGemma 4 12BΔKimi K2.5
KnowledgeGemma 4 12B77.5Margin 20.6Kimi K2.556.9
ReasoningGemma 4 12B43.4Margin 17.6Kimi K2.561.0
MathGemma 4 12B77.5Margin 16.9Kimi K2.560.6
MultimodalGemma 4 12B69.1Margin 9.4Kimi K2.578.5
AgenticGemma 4 12BNot measuredMarginNo overlapKimi K2.555.0
CodingGemma 4 12BNot measuredMarginNo overlapKimi K2.559.4
MultilingualGemma 4 12BNot measuredMarginNo overlapKimi K2.582.3
Inst. FollowingGemma 4 12BNot measuredMarginNo overlapKimi K2.593.9

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · Gemma 4 12BB · Kimi K2.5
  1. AIME26

    Math
    Source ↗
    A 77.5%B 95.8%
    Winner: Kimi K2.5Δ 18.3
    AIME26: Gemma 4 12B scored 77.5%; Kimi K2.5 scored 95.8%. Kimi K2.5 wins this benchmark.
  2. MMLU-Pro

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 77.2%B 87.1%
    Winner: Kimi K2.5Δ 9.9
    MMLU-Pro: Gemma 4 12B scored 77.2%; Kimi K2.5 scored 87.1%. Kimi K2.5 wins this benchmark.
  3. MMMU-Pro

    Multimodal
    Source ↗
    A 69.1%B 78.5%
    Winner: Kimi K2.5Δ 9.4
    MMMU-Pro: Gemma 4 12B scored 69.1%; Kimi K2.5 scored 78.5%. Kimi K2.5 wins this benchmark.
  4. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 78.8%B 87.6%
    Winner: Kimi K2.5Δ 8.8
    GPQA: Gemma 4 12B scored 78.8%; Kimi K2.5 scored 87.6%. Kimi K2.5 wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Comparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGemma 4 12BNot availableKimi K2.5$0.6 input / $3 outputA complete price comparison is not available.
Generation speedtokens per secondGemma 4 12BNot availableKimi K2.545 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGemma 4 12BNot availableKimi K2.52.38 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGemma 4 12B256KKimi K2.5256KListed context windows are equal.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
τ²-bench resultsSource 36.3%95.9%Kimi K2.5 leads
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 50.8%Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 60.6%Not comparable
Claw-EvalSource 52.3%Not comparable
QwenClawBenchSource 54.3%Not comparable
τ³-bench resultsSource 65.7%Not comparable
DeepSearchQASource 77.1%Not comparable
DeepPlanningSource 14.4%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 27.8%Not comparable
MCP AtlasSource 29.5%Not comparable
MCP-TasksSource 59.1%Not comparable
WideResearchSource 72.7%Not comparable
APEX-Agents-AASource 11.5%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 45.88%Not comparable
ResearchClawBenchSource 14.0%Not comparable
JobBenchSource 8.7%Not comparable
AA Agentic IndexSource 21.7%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 25.4%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 1009Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
AA-SciCodeSource 38.2%49.0%Kimi K2.5 leads
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 76.8%Not comparable
SWE-bench Verified*Source 70.8%Not comparable
LiveCodeBench v6Source 85.0%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 50.7%Not comparable
SWE MultilingualSource 73%Not comparable
SWE-RebenchSource 58.5%Not comparable
React Native EvalsSource 77.2%Not comparable
SciCodeSource 48.7%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 46.8%Not comparable
ReasoningKimi K2.5 wins
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
BBHSource 53%Not comparable
MRCRv2Source 43.4%Not comparable
AA-LCRSource 55.3%65.3%Kimi K2.5 leads
CritPtSource 0.0%3.1%Kimi K2.5 leads
LongBench v2Source 61%Not comparable
KnowledgeGemma 4 12B wins
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
GPQASource 78.8%87.6%Kimi K2.5 leads
GPQA-DSource 78.8%87.6%Kimi K2.5 leads
MMLU-ProSource 77.2%87.1%Kimi K2.5 leads
HLE w/o toolsSource 5.2%Not comparable
MMMLUSource 83.4%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 22.0%35.4%Kimi K2.5 leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 75.3%87.9%Kimi K2.5 leads
AA-HLESource 14.8%29.4%Kimi K2.5 leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -51.9%-8.1%Kimi K2.5 leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 16.0%34.3%Kimi K2.5 leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 80.8%64.6%Kimi K2.5 leads
SuperGPQASource 69.2%Not comparable
MMLU-Pro (Arcee)Source 87.1%Not comparable
HLESource 30.1%Not comparable
MathGemma 4 12B wins
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
AIME26Source 77.5%95.8%Kimi K2.5 leads
AIME 2025Source 96.1%Not comparable
AIME25 (Arcee)Source 96.3%Not comparable
HMMT Feb 2025Source 95.4%Not comparable
HMMT Nov 2025Source 91.1%Not comparable
HMMT Feb 2026Source 87.1%Not comparable
MMAnswerBenchSource 81.8%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 27.900%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 4.200%Not comparable
Multilingual
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
MMLU-ProXSource 82.3%Not comparable
NOVA-63Source 56.0%Not comparable
MultimodalKimi K2.5 wins
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
MMMU-ProSource 69.1%78.5%Kimi K2.5 leads
MathVisionSource 79.7%Not comparable
MedXpertQA (MM)Source 48.7%Not comparable
AA-MMMU-ProSource 69.7%75.4%Kimi K2.5 leads
Video-MMESource 87.4%Not comparable
MMVUSource 80.4%Not comparable
VideoMMMUSource 86.6%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1279Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGemma 4 12BKimi K2.5Result
AA-IFBenchSource 73.5%70.2%Gemma 4 12B leads
IFEvalSource 93.9%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (5)

Which is better, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5?

Kimi K2.5 is ahead on BenchLM's BenchAlign leaderboard, 59.66 to 47.29. The biggest single separator in this matchup is AIME26, where the scores are 77.5% and 95.8%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5?

Gemma 4 12B has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 77.5 versus 56.9. Inside this category, AA-Omniscience Index is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5?

Gemma 4 12B has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 77.5 versus 60.6. Inside this category, AIME26 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5?

Kimi K2.5 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 61 versus 43.4. Inside this category, AA-LCR is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Gemma 4 12B or Kimi K2.5?

Kimi K2.5 has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 78.5 versus 69.1. Inside this category, MMMU-Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Self-host vs API cost

Estimates at 50,000 req/day · 1000 tokens/req average.

Gemma 4 12B
API / mo$0
Self-host / moNot listed
Break-even
Proprietary model — self-hosting not applicable.
Kimi K2.5
API / mo$2,700
Self-host / mo$5,221
Break-even132M/day
Model the full break-even

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 23, 2026

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