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Model comparison

GPT-5.4 Pro vs Step 3.7 Flash

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 2 shared benchmark results across 2 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

60.62/100
Margin
9.9pts
← winning
50.76/100
1 category wins0 category wins

BenchAlign evidence: GPT-5.4 Pro estimated; Step 3.7 Flash estimated. Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.4 Pro and Step 3.7 Flash share 2 comparable benchmark results. 1 of 8 categories are comparable. 10 results are unique to GPT-5.4 Pro; 28 to Step 3.7 Flash.

Updated July 16, 2026
Shared results
2
GPT-5.4 Pro only
10
Step 3.7 Flash only
28
Comparable categories
1 / 8

Pick GPT-5.4 Pro if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Step 3.7 Flash only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 2 shared benchmark results across 2 evidence categories; 1 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

GPT-5.4 Pro is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 83 to 57. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.4 Pro's sharpest advantage is in agentic, where it averages 89.3 against 66.4. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is BrowseComp, 89.3% to 75.8%.

GPT-5.4 Pro is also the more expensive model on tokens at $30.00 input / $180.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.20 input / $1.15 output per 1M tokens for Step 3.7 Flash. That is roughly 156.5x on output cost alone. GPT-5.4 Pro gives you the larger context window at 1.05M, compared with 256K for Step 3.7 Flash.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.4 Pro and Step 3.7 Flash
CategoryGPT-5.4 ProΔStep 3.7 Flash
AgenticGPT-5.4 Pro89.3Margin 22.9Step 3.7 Flash66.4
CodingGPT-5.4 ProNot measuredMarginNo overlapStep 3.7 Flash56.3
ReasoningGPT-5.4 Pro83.3MarginNo overlapStep 3.7 FlashNot measured
KnowledgeGPT-5.4 Pro48.4MarginNo overlapStep 3.7 FlashNot measured
MathGPT-5.4 Pro46.9MarginNo overlapStep 3.7 FlashNot measured
MultimodalGPT-5.4 Pro94.0MarginNo overlapStep 3.7 FlashNot measured

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · GPT-5.4 ProB · Step 3.7 Flash
  1. BrowseComp

    Agentic
    Source ↗
    A 89.3%B 75.8%
    Winner: GPT-5.4 ProΔ 13.5
    BrowseComp: GPT-5.4 Pro scored 89.3%; Step 3.7 Flash scored 75.8%. GPT-5.4 Pro wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.4 Pro$30 input / $180 outputStep 3.7 Flash$0.2 input / $1.15 outputStep 3.7 Flash has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.4 Pro74 tok/sStep 3.7 FlashNot availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.4 Pro151.79 sStep 3.7 FlashNot availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.4 Pro1.05MStep 3.7 Flash256KGPT-5.4 Pro lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

AgenticGPT-5.4 Pro wins
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashResult
BrowseCompSource 89.3%75.8%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 59.5%Not comparable
DeepSearchQASource 92.8%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 25.9%Not comparable
ToolathlonSource 49.5%Not comparable
Claw-EvalSource 67.1%Not comparable
HLE w/ toolsSource 47.2%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 51.57%Not comparable
AA Agentic IndexSource 21.5%Not comparable
τ²-bench resultsSource 98.5%Not comparable
GDPval-AASource 1017Not comparable
APEX-Agents-AASource 14.8%Not comparable
Coding
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashResult
SWE-bench ProSource 56.3%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 59.5%Not comparable
AA Coding IndexSource 39.6%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench HardSource 35.6%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 40.0%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashResult
ARC-AGI-2Source 83.3%Not comparable
CritPtSource 30.0%2.3%GPT-5.4 Pro leads
AA-LCRSource 63.7%Not comparable
Knowledge
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashResult
HLESource 58.7%Not comparable
FrontierScienceSource 36.7%Not comparable
FrontierScience ResearchSource 36.7%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 42.7%Not comparable
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 30.3%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 80.9%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 19.9%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -37.5%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 25.4%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 84.4%Not comparable
Math
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashResult
IPhO 2025 (Theory)Source 93.5%Not comparable
FrontierMath (legacy)Source 50%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 50.000%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 37.500%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashResult
MMMU-ProSource 94%Not comparable
SimpleVQASource 79.2%Not comparable
V*Source 95.3%Not comparable
AA-MMMU-ProSource 75.3%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1218Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.4 ProStep 3.7 FlashResult
AA-IFBenchSource 67.3%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (2)

Which is better, GPT-5.4 Pro or Step 3.7 Flash?

GPT-5.4 Pro is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 83 to 57. The biggest single separator in this matchup is BrowseComp, where the scores are 89.3% and 75.8%.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GPT-5.4 Pro or Step 3.7 Flash?

GPT-5.4 Pro has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 89.3 versus 66.4. Inside this category, BrowseComp is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

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Last updated: July 16, 2026

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