Skip to main content
BenchLM
Data

Gemini 2.5 Pro vs GPT-OSS 120B

Updated October 17, 2026. Rank says Gemini 2.5 Pro is ahead. Price, access, and your workload can each overturn that. Public scores include evidence status and uncertainty.

Share or export
Share on XLinkedInAPI/MCP

Decision reading

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the higher public score estimate, 49.14 versus 37.32, but the 90% score intervals overlap. Treat that as a lead, not a settled winner. 5 results are shared. Category rows resting on Estimated evidence or different benchmark sets are marked directional and do not name a winner.

Model A
Google logo

Google

49.14/100

Supported · Public rank #98

90% interval 34.6–63.7

Model B
OpenAI logo

OpenAI

37.32/100

Supported · Public rank #148

90% interval 23.6–51.1

Shared results
5
Gemini 2.5 Pro only
4
GPT-OSS 120B only
3
Like-for-like categories
1 / 8
Supported: Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-OSS 120BHow the comparison works

Which one for your work

Recommendations appear only when a shared evidence basis or an explicit operating constraint supports the call. Secondary and unsupported use cases stay disclosed below the initial list.

  • Long documents

    Prompts that approach the documented context limit

    Gemini 2.5 Pro

    Gemini 2.5 Pro has the larger documented context window.

    Confidence: documented
Show secondary and unsupported calls
  • Coding work

    Code generation, repair, and software-engineering tasks

    Not enough matched evidence

    GPT-OSS 120B is scored on Estimated evidence for coding, so the reading is directional rather than like-for-like.

    Confidence: limited
  • Agentic work

    Tool use, computer use, and multi-step task completion

    Not enough matched evidence

    Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-OSS 120B are scored on Estimated evidence for agentic, so the reading is directional rather than like-for-like.

    Confidence: limited
  • Chat turn cost

    1K fresh input + 500 output tokens

    Not enough matched evidence

    A complete comparable API-rate estimate is not available for both models.

    Confidence: listed-rates
  • Cache-heavy agent loop cost

    200K cached + 20K fresh input + 10K output tokens

    Not enough matched evidence

    The page does not recommend a cost winner because at least one model cannot fit the stated workload in one request. GPT-OSS 120B does not fit this workload in one request. GPT-OSS 120B has no comparable published API token rate.

    Confidence: listed-rates
  • Repository review cost

    50K fresh input + 3K output tokens

    Not enough matched evidence

    A complete comparable API-rate estimate is not available for both models.

    Confidence: listed-rates

Which one for a specific job

Choose a job from the LLM Selector's task catalog to see the category row it rests on, under the same basis rules as the table below. A directional row stays directional; choosing a job never creates a winner.

The same task catalog as the LLM Selector. Each job names the evidence surface it rests on; nothing here adds a new score.

22.3Gemini 2.5 Pro23.0GPT-OSS 120B

Directional only · BenchAlign v5.8

GPT-OSS 120B has the higher coding point estimate. Conditional score ranges do not establish rank confidence.

Coding scores combine specific tasks and setups. Match the editor, harness, and effort to your workflow.

Same basis rules as the category table below

What is actually comparable

Shared results can support a head-to-head reading. Results present for only one model describe coverage, not superiority.

3 categories rest on Estimated evidence or different evidence sets. Those rows remain visible for coverage context but do not name a winner.

Shape of the matched evidence

Only shared public evidence is shown. Sparse evidence stays a ruled list rather than being closed into a radar shape.

Too few matched category axes support a radar. The ruled list below shows only shared benchmark results; positions use each benchmark’s normalized display scale when available.

Bars run 0–100 on each benchmark’s normalized display scale

Category results, on a stated basis

Each row shows the public-lane category score for both models: the BenchAlign v5.8 lane for agentic, coding, and knowledge, and the weighted public rows elsewhere, with the same rank each model page reports. A row is like-for-like only when both scores rest on Supported evidence or the same weighted set. Directional and not-comparable rows remain visible, but they never receive a winner.

Knowledge

Like-for-like
Gemini 2.5 Pro
45.6
Supported · #96/184
GPT-OSS 120B
38.6
Supported · #122/184
Basis
BenchAlign v5.8 lane · 2 vs 3 public rows
Reading
Gemini 2.5 Pro leads · intervals overlap

Agentic

Directional only
Gemini 2.5 Pro
25.7
Estimated · #102/128
GPT-OSS 120B
19.5
Estimated · #110/128
Basis
BenchAlign v5.8 lane · 1 vs 1 public rows
Reading
Directional only

Coding

Directional only
Gemini 2.5 Pro
22.3
Supported · #115/150
GPT-OSS 120B
23.0
Estimated · #111/150
Basis
BenchAlign v5.8 lane · 3 vs 2 public rows
Reading
Directional only

Instruction following

Directional only
Gemini 2.5 Pro
57.8
#83/148
GPT-OSS 120B
84.3
#50/148
Basis
Provisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows
Reading
Directional only

Reasoning

Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Pro
73.3
Unranked · 2 rankable rows
GPT-OSS 120B
61.6
Unranked · 2 rankable rows
Basis
Provisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows
Reading
Not comparable

Multimodal

Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Pro
74.8
Unranked · 1 rankable row
GPT-OSS 120B
Not ranked
Basis
Provisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows
Reading
Not comparable

Multilingual

Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Pro
Not ranked
GPT-OSS 120B
Not ranked
Basis
Provisional lane · 0 vs 0 weighted rows
Reading
Not comparable

Math

Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Pro
36.9
Unranked · 3 rankable rows
GPT-OSS 120B
Not ranked
Basis
Provisional lane · 2 vs 0 weighted rows
Reading
Not comparable

Ranks count the models scored in each category’s lane, so the agentic, coding, and knowledge denominators (BenchAlign v5.8) differ from the provisional-lane categories. Unranked scores sit on the provisional lane’s scale but never name a winner. Like-for-like rows within 0.5 points read as a practical tie.

Supported evidence per lane · bars run 0–100Methodology

What each workload costs

Three fixed token mixes turn per-token rates into comparable decisions. Each scenario states context fit and whether cached input had to fall back to the published list-input rate.

Chat turn

1K fresh input + 500 output tokens

Gemini 2.5 Pro
$0.00625
Fits in one request
GPT-OSS 120B
Self-hosted; infrastructure cost varies
Fits in one request

GPT-OSS 120B has no comparable published API token rate.

Repository review

50K fresh input + 3K output tokens

Gemini 2.5 Pro
$0.0925
Fits in one request
GPT-OSS 120B
Self-hosted; infrastructure cost varies
Fits in one request

GPT-OSS 120B has no comparable published API token rate.

Cache-heavy agent loop

200K cached + 20K fresh input + 10K output tokens

Gemini 2.5 Pro
$0.15
Fits in one request
GPT-OSS 120B
Self-hosted; infrastructure cost varies
Does not fit in one request
Cached-input rate unavailable

GPT-OSS 120B does not fit this workload in one request. GPT-OSS 120B has no comparable published API token rate.

Cached input falls back to the list input rate only where a cached rate is unpublished

Specification differences

Sourced differences are shown directly. Missing facts stay explicit instead of being inferred from a model name or family.

Context window

Maximum documented context; output-token limits may be lower.

GPT-OSS 120B

128K

Cached-input rate

A missing cached-input rate falls back to the listed input rate only in the stated workload estimate.

Gemini 2.5 Pro

$0.125 per 1M cached input tokens

Google Gemini API pricing

GPT-OSS 120B

No comparable hosted API rate

Documented inputs

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Not sourced

GPT-OSS 120B

Not sourced

Documented outputs

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Not sourced

GPT-OSS 120B

Not sourced

Provider availability

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Not sourced

GPT-OSS 120B

Not sourced

Reasoning profile

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Non-Reasoning

GPT-OSS 120B

Non-Reasoning

Weight access

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Proprietary

GPT-OSS 120B

Open Weight

License

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Proprietary

GPT-OSS 120B

Open Weight

Release date

Gemini 2.5 Pro

2025-03-01

GPT-OSS 120B

2025-08-05

If you already use one of these models

Deployment change
The models list different providers, so authentication, endpoint behavior, limits, and feature support may change.
Quality signal
Gemini 2.5 Pro has the higher public score estimate, 49.14 versus 37.32, but the 90% score intervals overlap.
Workload cost
A complete comparable API-rate estimate is not available for both models.
Context tradeoff
Gemini 2.5 Pro has the larger documented window (1M).
Run the same representative tasks against both endpoints before changing production traffic.

Questions

Which is better, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-OSS 120B?

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the higher public score estimate, 49.14 versus 37.32, but the 90% score intervals overlap. The higher estimate is not a decisive winner because the uncertainty ranges overlap.

Which is better for coding, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-OSS 120B?

GPT-OSS 120B scores higher for coding on the public lane, 23 to 22.3. GPT-OSS 120B is scored on Estimated evidence for coding, so the reading is directional rather than like-for-like. BenchLM does not name a winner for coding from a directional reading; read the shared benchmark rows directly and test the models on the same task set.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-OSS 120B?

Gemini 2.5 Pro scores higher for agentic tasks on the public lane, 25.7 to 19.5. Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-OSS 120B are scored on Estimated evidence for agentic tasks, so the reading is directional rather than like-for-like. BenchLM does not name a winner for agentic tasks from a directional reading; read the shared benchmark rows directly and test the models on the same task set.

Which costs less, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-OSS 120B?

Both models do not have comparable published API token rates, so this page does not name a universal price winner.

Which has the larger context window, Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-OSS 120B?

Gemini 2.5 Pro has the larger documented context window: 1M, compared with 128K.

Self-host vs API cost

Estimates at 50,000 req/day · 1000 tokens/req average.

Gemini 2.5 Pro
API / mo$8,438
Self-host / moNot listed
Break-even—
Proprietary model — self-hosting not applicable.
GPT-OSS 120B
API / mo$0
Self-host / mo$3,495
Break-even—
Model the full break-even

Benchmark evidence

The full public result ledger is available for audit without forcing a wide desktop table onto a phone.

Browse raw public benchmark evidence12 rows

Agentic

  • Gemini 2.5 Pro42.01%
    GPT-OSS 120B29.61%

    Gemini 2.5 Pro leads this result

Coding

  • SWE-bench Verified

    Gemini 2.5 Pro63.8%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B62.4%
    Source

    Gemini 2.5 Pro leads this result

  • Vibe Code Bench

    Gemini 2.5 Pro0.40%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B—

    Not directly comparable

  • SWE-bench (Vals)

    Gemini 2.5 Pro54.4%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B—

    Not directly comparable

  • React Native Evals

    Gemini 2.5 Pro—
    GPT-OSS 120B71.6%
    Source

    Not directly comparable

Knowledge

  • GPQA

    Gemini 2.5 Pro83%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B80.1%
    Source

    Gemini 2.5 Pro leads this result

  • HLE

    Gemini 2.5 Pro18.8%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B14.9%
    Source

    Gemini 2.5 Pro leads this result

  • MMLU

    Gemini 2.5 Pro—
    GPT-OSS 120B90%
    Source

    Not directly comparable

Math

  • AIME 2024

    Gemini 2.5 Pro92%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B95.8%
    Source

    GPT-OSS 120B leads this result

  • FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)

    Gemini 2.5 Pro24.561%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B—

    Not directly comparable

  • FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)

    Gemini 2.5 Pro0.000%
    Source
    GPT-OSS 120B—

    Not directly comparable

  • AIME 2025

    Gemini 2.5 Pro—
    GPT-OSS 120B92.5%
    Source

    Not directly comparable

12 public results · 5 shared

Watch Gemini 2.5 Pro vs GPT-OSS 120B

One weekly email when material rank, price, or benchmark evidence changes make this matchup worth revisiting.

Read a sample issue

Join 5,600+ readers.

Last updated October 17, 2026