Seed 1.6 vs Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across agentic, coding, multimodal, knowledge, reasoning, and math workflows.

Seed 1.6 is clearly ahead on the aggregate, 65 to 53. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Seed 1.6's sharpest advantage is in coding, where it averages 42.4 against 24.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SWE-bench Verified, 46 to 22.

Seed 1.6 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $0.25 input / $2.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.10 input / $0.40 output per 1M tokens for Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite. That is roughly 5.0x on output cost alone. Seed 1.6 is the reasoning model in the pair, while Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite gives you the larger context window at 1M, compared with 256K for Seed 1.6.

Quick Verdict

Pick Seed 1.6 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill or you need the larger 1M context window.

Agentic

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

62.3

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

49.2

63
Terminal-Bench 2.0
47
67
BrowseComp
60
58
OSWorld-Verified
44

Coding

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

42.4

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

24.7

64
HumanEval
55
46
SWE-bench Verified
22
38
LiveCodeBench
21
46
SWE-bench Pro
29

Multimodal & Grounded

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

79.6

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

73.1

80
MMMU-Pro
74
79
OfficeQA Pro
72

Reasoning

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

74.5

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

65.8

69
SimpleQA
60
69
MuSR
58
86
BBH
74
77
LongBench v2
69
78
MRCRv2
73

Knowledge

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

56.4

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

45.3

73
MMLU
63
72
GPQA
62
70
SuperGPQA
60
68
OpenBookQA
58
75
MMLU-Pro
63
11
HLE
1
68
FrontierScience
55

Instruction Following

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

87

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

79

87
IFEval
79

Multilingual

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

83.4

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

69.8

88
MGSM
73
81
MMLU-ProX
68

Mathematics

Seed 1.6

Seed 1.6

75.9

Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite

66.1

72
AIME 2023
63
74
AIME 2024
65
73
AIME 2025
64
68
HMMT Feb 2023
59
70
HMMT Feb 2024
61
69
HMMT Feb 2025
60
71
BRUMO 2025
62
82
MATH-500
71

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 is ahead overall, 65 to 53. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SWE-bench Verified, where the scores are 46 and 22.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 56.4 versus 45.3. Inside this category, FrontierScience is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 42.4 versus 24.7. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 75.9 versus 66.1. Inside this category, MATH-500 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for reasoning, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for reasoning in this comparison, averaging 74.5 versus 65.8. Inside this category, BBH is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 62.3 versus 49.2. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multimodal and grounded tasks, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for multimodal and grounded tasks in this comparison, averaging 79.6 versus 73.1. Inside this category, OfficeQA Pro is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87 versus 79. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for multilingual tasks, Seed 1.6 or Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite?

Seed 1.6 has the edge for multilingual tasks in this comparison, averaging 83.4 versus 69.8. Inside this category, MGSM is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 12, 2026

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