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GLM-5.1 vs GPT-5.3 Codex

Head-to-head comparison across 2benchmark categories. Overall scores shown here use BenchLM's provisional ranking lane.

GLM-5.1

83

VS

GPT-5.3 Codex

87

0 categoriesvs2 categories

Verified leaderboard positions: GLM-5.1 #21 · GPT-5.3 Codex unranked

Pick GPT-5.3 Codex if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GLM-5.1 only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill.

Category Radar

Head-to-Head by Category

Category Breakdown

Agentic

GPT-5.3 Codex
65.3vs71.5

+6.2 difference

Coding

GPT-5.3 Codex
60.9vs63.1

+2.2 difference

Operational Comparison

GLM-5.1

GPT-5.3 Codex

Price (per 1M tokens)

$1.4 / $4.4

$1.75 / $14

Speed

N/A

79 t/s

Latency (TTFT)

N/A

88.26s

Context Window

203K

400K

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-5.3 Codex if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GLM-5.1 only becomes the better choice if you want the cheaper token bill.

GPT-5.3 Codex is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 87 to 83. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

GPT-5.3 Codex's sharpest advantage is in agentic, where it averages 71.5 against 65.3. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is Terminal-Bench 2.0, 63.5% to 77.3%.

GPT-5.3 Codex is also the more expensive model on tokens at $1.75 input / $14.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.40 input / $4.40 output per 1M tokens for GLM-5.1. That is roughly 3.2x on output cost alone. GPT-5.3 Codex gives you the larger context window at 400K, compared with 203K for GLM-5.1.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Which is better, GLM-5.1 or GPT-5.3 Codex?

GPT-5.3 Codex is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 87 to 83. The biggest single separator in this matchup is Terminal-Bench 2.0, where the scores are 63.5% and 77.3%.

Which is better for coding, GLM-5.1 or GPT-5.3 Codex?

GPT-5.3 Codex has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 63.1 versus 60.9. Inside this category, Vibe Code Bench is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for agentic tasks, GLM-5.1 or GPT-5.3 Codex?

GPT-5.3 Codex has the edge for agentic tasks in this comparison, averaging 71.5 versus 65.3. Inside this category, Terminal-Bench 2.0 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Self-host vs API cost

Estimates at 50,000 req/day · 1000 tokens/req average.

GLM-5.1
API / mo$4,350
Self-host / mo$18,221
Break-even264M/day
GPT-5.3 Codex
API / mo$11,813
Self-host / moN/A
Break-even
Proprietary model — self-hosting not applicable.
Model the full break-even

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Last updated: May 11, 2026

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