Skip to main content

Model comparison

GPT-4.1 vs Inkling

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 2 shared benchmark results across 2 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

OpenAI
50.93/100
Margin
18.1pts
winning →
Thinking Machines Lab
69/100
2 category wins2 category wins

Verified leaderboard positions: GPT-4.1 unranked; Inkling #17

BenchAlign evidence: GPT-4.1 supported; Inkling not scored. Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-4.1 and Inkling share 2 comparable benchmark results. 4 of 8 categories are comparable. 19 results are unique to GPT-4.1; 14 to Inkling.

Updated July 15, 2026
Shared results
2
GPT-4.1 only
19
Inkling only
14
Comparable categories
4 / 8

Pick Inkling if you want the stronger benchmark profile. GPT-4.1 only becomes the better choice if knowledge is the priority or you would rather avoid the extra latency and token burn of a reasoning model.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 2 shared benchmark results across 2 evidence categories; 4 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

Inkling is clearly ahead on the provisional aggregate, 69 to 56. The gap is large enough that you do not need to squint at the spreadsheet to see the difference.

Inkling's sharpest advantage is in mathematics, where it averages 97.1 against 4.1. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is SWE-bench Verified, 54.6% to 77.6%. GPT-4.1 does hit back in knowledge, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-4.1 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $1.87 input / $4.68 output per 1M tokens for Inkling. Inkling is the reasoning model in the pair, while GPT-4.1 is not. That usually helps on harder chain-of-thought-heavy tests, but it can also mean more latency and more token spend in real use.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-4.1 and Inkling
CategoryGPT-4.1ΔInkling
MathGPT-4.14.1Margin 93.0Inkling97.1
KnowledgeGPT-4.166.3Margin 14.6Inkling51.7
CodingGPT-4.154.6Margin 14.0Inkling68.6
Inst. FollowingGPT-4.187.4Margin 7.6Inkling79.8
AgenticGPT-4.1Not measuredMarginNo overlapInkling69.4
MultimodalGPT-4.1Not measuredMarginNo overlapInkling76.5

Decisive benchmark drivers

The largest measured benchmark gaps in this matchup, with exact reported values.

More
A · GPT-4.1B · Inkling
  1. SWE-bench Verified

    Coding
    Source ↗
    A 54.6%B 77.6%
    Winner: InklingΔ 23
    SWE-bench Verified: GPT-4.1 scored 54.6%; Inkling scored 77.6%. Inkling wins this benchmark.
  2. GPQA

    Knowledge
    Source ↗
    A 66.3%B 87.9%
    Winner: InklingΔ 21.6
    GPQA: GPT-4.1 scored 66.3%; Inkling scored 87.9%. Inkling wins this benchmark.

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-4.1InklingComparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-4.1$2 input / $8 outputInkling$1.87 input / $4.68 outputInkling has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-4.1108 tok/sInklingNot availableA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-4.11.02 sInklingNot availableA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-4.11MInkling1MListed context windows are equal.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGPT-4.1InklingResult
τ²-bench resultsSource 47.1%Not comparable
Gert LabsSource 25.65%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 63.8%Not comparable
BrowseCompSource 77.1%Not comparable
MCP AtlasSource 74.1%Not comparable
Design Arena Agentic Web DevSource 1258Not comparable
CodingInkling wins
BenchmarkGPT-4.1InklingResult
SWE-bench VerifiedSource 54.6%77.6%Inkling leads
Terminal-Bench HardSource 13.6%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 38.1%Not comparable
SWE-bench ProSource 54.3%Not comparable
Terminal-Bench 2.0Source 63.8%Not comparable
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-4.1InklingResult
AA-LCRSource 61.0%Not comparable
CritPtSource 0.0%Not comparable
KnowledgeGPT-4.1 wins
BenchmarkGPT-4.1InklingResult
MMLUSource 90.2%Not comparable
GPQASource 66.3%87.9%Inkling leads
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 19.4%Not comparable
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 66.6%Not comparable
AA-HLESource 4.6%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -36.2%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 24.2%Not comparable
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 79.6%Not comparable
GPQA-DSource 87.9%Not comparable
HLESource 46%Not comparable
HLE w/o toolsSource 30%Not comparable
MathInkling wins
BenchmarkGPT-4.1InklingResult
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 5.517%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 0.000%Not comparable
AIME26Source 97.1%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGPT-4.1InklingResult
AA-MMMU-ProSource 61.2%Not comparable
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1073Not comparable
MMMU-ProSource 73.5%Not comparable
CharXivSource 82%Not comparable
CharXiv w/o toolsSource 78.1%Not comparable
Inst. FollowingGPT-4.1 wins
BenchmarkGPT-4.1InklingResult
IFEvalSource 87.4%Not comparable
AA-IFBenchSource 43.0%Not comparable
IFBenchSource 79.8%Not comparable
Frequently Asked Questions (5)

Which is better, GPT-4.1 or Inkling?

Inkling is ahead on BenchLM's provisional leaderboard, 69 to 56. The biggest single separator in this matchup is SWE-bench Verified, where the scores are 54.6% and 77.6%.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-4.1 or Inkling?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 66.3 versus 51.7. Inside this category, GPQA is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-4.1 or Inkling?

Inkling has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 68.6 versus 54.6. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-4.1 or Inkling?

Inkling has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 97.1 versus 4.1. GPT-4.1 stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-4.1 or Inkling?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87.4 versus 79.8. Inkling stays close enough that the answer can still flip depending on your workload.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 15, 2026

The AI models change fast. We track them for you.

A weekly brief for engineers and researchers covering new models, ranking shifts, and pricing changes.

Free. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.