GPT-4.1 vs Llama 4 Maverick

Side-by-side benchmark comparison across knowledge, coding, math, and reasoning.

GPT-4.1 finishes one point ahead overall, 43 to 42. That is enough to call, but not enough to treat as a blowout. This matchup comes down to a few meaningful edges rather than one model dominating the board.

GPT-4.1's sharpest advantage is in knowledge, where it averages 78.3 against 38.7. The single biggest benchmark swing on the page is MMLU, 90.2 to 46. Llama 4 Maverick does hit back in mathematics, so the answer changes if that is the part of the workload you care about most.

GPT-4.1 is also the more expensive model on tokens at $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $0.00 input / $0.00 output per 1M tokens for Llama 4 Maverick. That is roughly Infinityx on output cost alone.

Quick Verdict

Pick GPT-4.1 if you want the stronger benchmark profile. Llama 4 Maverick only becomes the better choice if mathematics is the priority or you want the cheaper token bill.

Knowledge

GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1

78.3

Llama 4 Maverick

38.7

90.2
MMLU
46
66.3
GPQA
45
-
SuperGPQA
43
-
OpenBookQA
41
-
MMLU-Pro
53
-
HLE
4

Coding

GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1

54.6

Llama 4 Maverick

22

54.6
SWE-bench Verified
13
-
HumanEval
38
-
LiveCodeBench
15

Mathematics

Llama 4 Maverick

GPT-4.1

26.4

Llama 4 Maverick

46.8

26.4
AIME 2024
48
-
AIME 2023
46
-
AIME 2025
47
-
HMMT Feb 2023
42
-
HMMT Feb 2024
44
-
HMMT Feb 2025
43
-
BRUMO 2025
45
-
MATH-500
59

Reasoning

Llama 4 Maverick
-
SimpleQA
44
-
MuSR
42
-
BBH
63

Instruction Following

GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1

87.4

Llama 4 Maverick

68

87.4
IFEval
68

Multilingual

Llama 4 Maverick
-
MGSM
63

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better, GPT-4.1 or Llama 4 Maverick?

GPT-4.1 is ahead overall, 43 to 42. The biggest single separator in this matchup is MMLU, where the scores are 90.2 and 46.

Which is better for knowledge tasks, GPT-4.1 or Llama 4 Maverick?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for knowledge tasks in this comparison, averaging 78.3 versus 38.7. Inside this category, MMLU is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for coding, GPT-4.1 or Llama 4 Maverick?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for coding in this comparison, averaging 54.6 versus 22. Inside this category, SWE-bench Verified is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for math, GPT-4.1 or Llama 4 Maverick?

Llama 4 Maverick has the edge for math in this comparison, averaging 46.8 versus 26.4. Inside this category, AIME 2024 is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Which is better for instruction following, GPT-4.1 or Llama 4 Maverick?

GPT-4.1 has the edge for instruction following in this comparison, averaging 87.4 versus 68. Inside this category, IFEval is the benchmark that creates the most daylight between them.

Last updated: March 9, 2026

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