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Model comparison

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max vs o3

Data verified

Head-to-head evidence from 12 shared benchmark results across 6 categories. Overall scores shown here use the public BenchAlign v5 ranking lane.

54.48/100
Margin
6.6pts
← winning
OpenAI
47.89/100
0 category wins0 category wins

Public leaderboard positions: GPT-5.1-Codex-Max #90 (Estimated); o3 #131 (Supported). Intervals and evidence labels describe ranking uncertainty, not a guarantee for a specific workload.

Evidence parity. GPT-5.1-Codex-Max and o3 share 12 comparable benchmark results. 0 of 8 categories are comparable. 1 result is unique to GPT-5.1-Codex-Max; 4 to o3.

Updated July 20, 2026
Shared results
12
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max only
1
o3 only
4
Comparable categories
0 / 8

Benchmark data for GPT-5.1-Codex-Max and o3 is coming soon on BenchLM.

Confidence note. This is a partial-evidence comparison with 12 shared benchmark results across 6 evidence categories; 0 of 8 categories currently have scoreable aggregates for both models. Treat the verdict as directional until coverage is more balanced.

Why this result

BenchLM has partial data for these models, but not enough overlapping benchmark coverage to produce a fair score-level comparison yet.

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max is priced at $1.25 input / $10.00 output per 1M tokens, versus $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens for o3. GPT-5.1-Codex-Max has the larger context window at 400K, compared with 200K for o3.

Category breakdown

Exact category averages are shown below. Not measured means BenchLM does not have enough sourced public coverage for that model and category.

Category scores and score margins for GPT-5.1-Codex-Max and o3
CategoryGPT-5.1-Codex-MaxΔo3
MathGPT-5.1-Codex-MaxNot measuredMarginNo overlapo314.5

Operational comparison

Runtime and commercial metrics are compared only when both models have a complete sourced value.

MetricGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Comparison
Input / output priceUSD per 1M tokensGPT-5.1-Codex-Max$1.25 input / $10 outputo3$2 input / $8 outputo3 has the lower combined listed price.
Generation speedtokens per secondGPT-5.1-Codex-MaxNot availableo3118 tok/sA complete speed comparison is not available.
First-answer latencyseconds to first tokenGPT-5.1-Codex-MaxNot availableo35.38 sA complete latency comparison is not available.
Context windowmaximum listed tokensGPT-5.1-Codex-Max400Ko3200KGPT-5.1-Codex-Max lists the larger context window.

Benchmark Deep Dive

Agentic
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Result
τ²-bench resultsSource 83%80.7%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
Coding
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Result
Vibe Code BenchSource 22.17%Not comparable
AA-SciCodeSource 40.2%41.0%o3 leads
Reasoning
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Result
AA-LCRSource 67.3%69.3%o3 leads
CritPtSource 5.7%1.1%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
Knowledge
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Result
Artificial Analysis Intelligence IndexSource 34.7%30.4%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
AA-GPQA DiamondSource 86.0%82.7%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
AA-HLESource 23.4%20.0%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
AA-Omniscience IndexSource -6.0%-15.3%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
AA-Omniscience AccuracySource 39.2%38.4%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
AA-Omniscience Hallucination RateSource 74.4%87.1%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
Math
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Result
AA MATH-500Source 99.2%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tiers 1-3)Source 18.685%Not comparable
FrontierMath v2 (Tier 4)Source 2.083%Not comparable
Multimodal
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Result
AA-MMMU-ProSource 72.5%70.1%GPT-5.1-Codex-Max leads
Design Arena WebsiteSource 1069Not comparable
Inst. Following
BenchmarkGPT-5.1-Codex-Maxo3Result
AA-IFBenchSource 70.0%71.4%o3 leads
Frequently Asked Questions (3)

Can I compare GPT-5.1-Codex-Max and o3 on BenchLM yet?

Not fully yet. BenchLM is tracking both models, but the sourced benchmark breakdown for this comparison is still coming soon.

Why does this comparison show “coming soon”?

BenchLM only shows category winners and benchmark-level calls when we have sourced results that can be compared fairly. For these models, the public benchmark coverage is not complete enough yet.

What data is available for GPT-5.1-Codex-Max and o3 today?

GPT-5.1-Codex-Max: $1.25 input / $10.00 output per 1M tokens o3: $2.00 input / $8.00 output per 1M tokens Both model pages still include creator, context window, reasoning mode, and other metadata while benchmark coverage fills in.

Related Comparisons

Last updated: July 20, 2026

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